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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objetivos</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Evaluar la eficacia y seguridad del &#225;cido hialur&#243;nico &#40;AH&#41; intraarticular en pacientes con artrosis de rodilla&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Pacientes y m&#233;todos</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Estudio prospectivo&#44; multic&#233;ntrico&#44; no controlado con 6 meses de seguimiento&#46; Se incluy&#243; a 111 pacientes ambulatorios diagnosticados de artrosis de rodilla seg&#250;n criterios cl&#237;nicos y radiol&#243;gicos &#40;excepto grado IV de Kellgren&#41;&#46; A los pacientes se les administraron 5 inyecciones intraarticulares de AH &#40;Adant<span class="elsevierStyleSup">&#174;</span>&#44; Tedec-Meiji Farma S&#46;A&#46;&#41; con cadencia semanal&#46; La eficacia se evalu&#243; a las 2&#44; 12 y 24 postratamiento respecto del dolor global &#40;EVA&#41;&#44; &#237;ndice Lequesne&#44; &#237;ndice WOMAC&#44; valoraci&#243;n global por el paciente y el investigador &#40;escala tipo Likert&#41;&#44; rango de movimiento de flexi&#243;n y extensi&#243;n&#44; y consumo de analg&#233;sicos&#46; Se realiz&#243; ecograf&#237;a de rodilla al inicio y al final del estudio&#46; La seguridad se valor&#243; mediante registro sistem&#225;tico de acontecimientos adversos&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Resultados</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Los pacientes mostraron mejor&#237;a estad&#237;sticamente significativa en todos los par&#225;metros respecto a los valores basales &#40;p<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#8804;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0&#44;01&#41;&#46; A los 6 meses&#44; el 68&#37; de los pacientes valor&#243; su situaci&#243;n como mejor o mucho mejor&#46; La presencia y cantidad de derrame sinovial en la articulaci&#243;n de la rodilla disminuy&#243; de forma considerable tras el tratamiento&#46; Los acontecimientos adversos fueron&#44; sobre todo&#44; locales y debidos mayoritariamente a la t&#233;cnica de administraci&#243;n&#44; y aparecieron reacciones por inyecci&#243;n en el 2&#44;4&#37; de los casos&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusi&#243;n</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La administraci&#243;n de AH intraarticular es una alternativa eficaz y bien tolerada para el tratamiento de la artrosis de rodilla leve a moderada&#44; con mejor&#237;a sintom&#225;tica de hasta 6 meses&#46;</p>"
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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objectives</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">To evaluate the efficacy and safety of hyaluronic acid &#40;HA&#41; therapy in patients with osteoarthritis of the knee&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Materials and methods</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">We performed a prospective&#44; multicenter&#44; noncontrolled study with a 6-month followup&#46; One hundred eleven outpatients with a diagnosis of knee osteoarthritis based on clinical and radiological criteria &#40;except for Kellgren grade IV&#41; were enrolled in the four participating centers&#46; Five sequential intraarticular injections of HA &#40;Adant<span class="elsevierStyleSup">&#174;</span>&#44; Tedec-Meiji Farma&#44; S&#46;A&#46;&#41; were administered over a 4-week period&#46; Efficacy was evaluated at the follow-up visits &#40;2&#44; 12 and 24 weeks after the final injection&#41; by comparing posttreatment with baseline scores for the following variables&#58; overall knee pain on a visual analog scale&#44; Lequesne Index&#44; WOMAC Index&#44; patient and investigator overall assessment of efficacy on a 5-point Likert scale&#44; knee range of movement&#44; and analgesic consumption&#46; Knee ultrasonography was performed at baseline and at the end of the study&#46; Safety was evaluated by systematic recording of adverse events &#40;AE&#41;&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Results</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">A statistically significant improvement in all the efficacy variables analyzed &#40;p<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#8804;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0&#46;01&#41; compared with baseline values was found at each of the follow-up visits&#46; At 24 weeks&#44; more than 68&#37; of the patients rated their status as better or much better&#46; The presence and amount of intraarticular fluid in the knee joint&#44; assessed by ultrasonography&#44; diminished dramatically after HA treatment&#46; Most of the adverse events were local and were mainly due to the administration technique&#59; the incidence of AEs due to injection was 2&#46;4&#37;&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusion</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Intraarticular administration of HA is an effective&#44; safe and well-tolerated alternative in the treatment of mild-to-moderate osteoarthritis with symptomatic improvement lasting up to 6 months&#46;</p>"
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Vol. 2. Núm. 1.
Páginas 15-22 (enero - febrero 2006)
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Vol. 2. Núm. 1.
Páginas 15-22 (enero - febrero 2006)
Originales
Eficacia y seguridad de las inyecciones intraarticulares de ácido hialurónico en la artrosis de rodilla. Evaluación clínica y ecográfica
Efficacy and safety of intraarticular injections of hyaluronic acid in knee osteoarthritis: clinical and ultrasonographic evaluations
F. Navarroa,
Autor para correspondencia
federiconavarro@supercable.es

Correspondencia: Dr. F. Navarro. Servicio de Reumatología. Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena. Av. Dr. Fedriani, 3. 41071 Sevilla. España.
, G. Herrero-Beaumontb, E. Naredoc, J. Paulinod, J. Torneroe, I. Villanuevaa
a Servicio de Reumatología. Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena. Sevilla. España
b Servicio de Reumatología. Fundación Jiménez Díaz. Madrid. España
c Servicio de Reumatología. Hospital Severo Ochoa. Leganés. Madrid. España
d Servicio de Reumatología. Hospital Nuestra Señora del Carmen. Ciudad Real. España
e Servicio de Reumatología. Hospital General Universitario. Guadalajara. España

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Originales
Eficacia y seguridad de las inyecciones intraarticulares de ácido hialurónico en la artrosis de rodilla. Evaluación clínica y ecográfica
Efficacy and safety of intraarticular injections of hyaluronic acid in knee osteoarthritis: clinical and ultrasonographic evaluations
F. Navarroa,
Autor para correspondencia
federiconavarro@supercable.es

Correspondencia: Dr. F. Navarro. Servicio de Reumatología. Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena. Av. Dr. Fedriani, 3. 41071 Sevilla. España.
, G. Herrero-Beaumontb, E. Naredoc, J. Paulinod, J. Torneroe, I. Villanuevaa
a Servicio de Reumatología. Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena. Sevilla. España
b Servicio de Reumatología. Fundación Jiménez Díaz. Madrid. España
c Servicio de Reumatología. Hospital Severo Ochoa. Leganés. Madrid. España
d Servicio de Reumatología. Hospital Nuestra Señora del Carmen. Ciudad Real. España
e Servicio de Reumatología. Hospital General Universitario. Guadalajara. España
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            2 => "Viscosuplementaci&#243;n"
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          "clase" => "keyword"
          "titulo" => "Key words"
          "identificador" => "xpalclavsec111543"
          "palabras" => array:3 [
            0 => "Hyaluronic acid"
            1 => "Osteoarthritis of the knee"
            2 => "Viscosupplementation"
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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objetivos</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Evaluar la eficacia y seguridad del &#225;cido hialur&#243;nico &#40;AH&#41; intraarticular en pacientes con artrosis de rodilla&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Pacientes y m&#233;todos</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Estudio prospectivo&#44; multic&#233;ntrico&#44; no controlado con 6 meses de seguimiento&#46; Se incluy&#243; a 111 pacientes ambulatorios diagnosticados de artrosis de rodilla seg&#250;n criterios cl&#237;nicos y radiol&#243;gicos &#40;excepto grado IV de Kellgren&#41;&#46; A los pacientes se les administraron 5 inyecciones intraarticulares de AH &#40;Adant<span class="elsevierStyleSup">&#174;</span>&#44; Tedec-Meiji Farma S&#46;A&#46;&#41; con cadencia semanal&#46; La eficacia se evalu&#243; a las 2&#44; 12 y 24 postratamiento respecto del dolor global &#40;EVA&#41;&#44; &#237;ndice Lequesne&#44; &#237;ndice WOMAC&#44; valoraci&#243;n global por el paciente y el investigador &#40;escala tipo Likert&#41;&#44; rango de movimiento de flexi&#243;n y extensi&#243;n&#44; y consumo de analg&#233;sicos&#46; Se realiz&#243; ecograf&#237;a de rodilla al inicio y al final del estudio&#46; La seguridad se valor&#243; mediante registro sistem&#225;tico de acontecimientos adversos&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Resultados</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Los pacientes mostraron mejor&#237;a estad&#237;sticamente significativa en todos los par&#225;metros respecto a los valores basales &#40;p<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#8804;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0&#44;01&#41;&#46; A los 6 meses&#44; el 68&#37; de los pacientes valor&#243; su situaci&#243;n como mejor o mucho mejor&#46; La presencia y cantidad de derrame sinovial en la articulaci&#243;n de la rodilla disminuy&#243; de forma considerable tras el tratamiento&#46; Los acontecimientos adversos fueron&#44; sobre todo&#44; locales y debidos mayoritariamente a la t&#233;cnica de administraci&#243;n&#44; y aparecieron reacciones por inyecci&#243;n en el 2&#44;4&#37; de los casos&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusi&#243;n</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La administraci&#243;n de AH intraarticular es una alternativa eficaz y bien tolerada para el tratamiento de la artrosis de rodilla leve a moderada&#44; con mejor&#237;a sintom&#225;tica de hasta 6 meses&#46;</p>"
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        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objectives</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">To evaluate the efficacy and safety of hyaluronic acid &#40;HA&#41; therapy in patients with osteoarthritis of the knee&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Materials and methods</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">We performed a prospective&#44; multicenter&#44; noncontrolled study with a 6-month followup&#46; One hundred eleven outpatients with a diagnosis of knee osteoarthritis based on clinical and radiological criteria &#40;except for Kellgren grade IV&#41; were enrolled in the four participating centers&#46; Five sequential intraarticular injections of HA &#40;Adant<span class="elsevierStyleSup">&#174;</span>&#44; Tedec-Meiji Farma&#44; S&#46;A&#46;&#41; were administered over a 4-week period&#46; Efficacy was evaluated at the follow-up visits &#40;2&#44; 12 and 24 weeks after the final injection&#41; by comparing posttreatment with baseline scores for the following variables&#58; overall knee pain on a visual analog scale&#44; Lequesne Index&#44; WOMAC Index&#44; patient and investigator overall assessment of efficacy on a 5-point Likert scale&#44; knee range of movement&#44; and analgesic consumption&#46; Knee ultrasonography was performed at baseline and at the end of the study&#46; Safety was evaluated by systematic recording of adverse events &#40;AE&#41;&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Results</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">A statistically significant improvement in all the efficacy variables analyzed &#40;p<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>&#8804;<span class="elsevierStyleHsp" style=""></span>0&#46;01&#41; compared with baseline values was found at each of the follow-up visits&#46; At 24 weeks&#44; more than 68&#37; of the patients rated their status as better or much better&#46; The presence and amount of intraarticular fluid in the knee joint&#44; assessed by ultrasonography&#44; diminished dramatically after HA treatment&#46; Most of the adverse events were local and were mainly due to the administration technique&#59; the incidence of AEs due to injection was 2&#46;4&#37;&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusion</span><p class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Intraarticular administration of HA is an effective&#44; safe and well-tolerated alternative in the treatment of mild-to-moderate osteoarthritis with symptomatic improvement lasting up to 6 months&#46;</p>"
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                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
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                            0 => "M&#46;E&#46; Adams"
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                      "titulo" => "Intraarticular Hyaluronan Injections in the Treatment of Osteoarthritis&#58; State of the Art Review"
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                          "etal" => false
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                          "etal" => false
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                            1 => "G&#46; Lamanna"
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                        0 => array:2 [
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                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => true
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                      ]
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                      "Revista" => array:6 [
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ISSN: 1699258X
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Idiomas
Reumatología Clínica
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¿Es usted profesional sanitario apto para prescribir o dispensar medicamentos?

Are you a health professional able to prescribe or dispense drugs?